Military Tactics & Strategies

Explore the military innovations and tactical approaches used by both Christian and Muslim forces during 781 years of warfare

CHRISTIAN

Heavy Cavalry Charge

11th-15th century

Armored knights on horseback charging in formation to break enemy lines. The cornerstone of Christian military might during the Reconquista.

Effectiveness85%
MUSLIM

Light Cavalry Harassment

8th-15th century

Fast-moving mounted archers using hit-and-run tactics. Moors excelled at mobile warfare and strategic retreats.

Effectiveness80%
Both Sides

Siege Warfare

8th-15th century

Prolonged sieges were common throughout the Reconquista. Both sides developed sophisticated siege techniques.

Effectiveness75%
CHRISTIAN

Mountain Guerrilla Warfare

8th-10th century

Early Christian resistance used guerrilla tactics in the Asturian and Pyrenean mountains.

Effectiveness70%
Both Sides

Defensive Fortifications

8th-15th century

Massive castle and fortress construction programs to control territory and defend against raids.

Effectiveness90%
Both Sides

Naval Warfare

13th-15th century

Control of Mediterranean and Atlantic coasts became crucial, especially for Aragon and Granada.

Effectiveness65%
CHRISTIAN

Combined Arms Tactics

13th-15th century

Integration of cavalry, infantry, and archers working in coordinated formations.

Effectiveness88%
Both Sides

Scorched Earth / Razia

8th-15th century

Devastating raids into enemy territory to destroy crops, capture slaves, and weaken economic base.

Effectiveness60%
CHRISTIAN

Crossbow Tactics

12th-15th century

Crossbowmen provided devastating ranged firepower, particularly effective against cavalry.

Effectiveness75%
CHRISTIAN

Early Artillery

14th-15th century

Introduction of gunpowder weapons, particularly cannon and bombards in sieges.

Effectiveness85%
5
Christian Tactics
1
Muslim Tactics
4
Universal Tactics